Legal Requirements for GST Invoice Format
The GST invoice format is governed by Rule 46 of the CGST Rules, 2017. A tax invoice must be generated in triplicate for goods and duplicate for services, though digital copies are now accepted. The invoice can be in any language, but must include the mandatory fields prescribed under the GST Act.
Mandatory Fields on a GST Tax Invoice
Required fields: (1) Supplier name, address, GSTIN, (2) Unique invoice serial number, (3) Invoice date, (4) Place of supply (state), (5) Customer name and address, (6) Customer GSTIN (for B2B above ₹50,000), (7) HSN/SAC code, (8) Description of goods/services, (9) Quantity and unit, (10) Taxable value, (11) GST rate and amounts (CGST, SGST, or IGST), (12) Whether GST is payable on reverse charge, (13) Total amount in words.
Optional But Recommended Fields
While not legally mandatory, include: (1) Phone and email of business, (2) Bank account details for payment, (3) Payment terms and due date, (4) Purchase order reference, (5) Delivery address if different from billing, (6) Business logo for professional presentation.
Invoice Numbering Rules
Invoice numbers must be consecutive and unique within a financial year. You cannot reuse invoice numbers. Most businesses use a format like INV-YYMM-0001. All InvoiceGPT users get auto-generated sequential invoice numbers.